Has the American Dream changed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Has the American Dream changed - Essay Example under the American Dream dogma is that the aforementioned benefits of being an American are available to anyone, regardless of where they hail from, and are distributed according to a person’s motivations and unique talents and abilities (Library of Congress 1). The conception of the American Dream has changed significantly from the 1960s to today, as what constitutes success and happiness, as well as freedom, is now underpinned by new social, professional and economic ambitions which were not dominant needs or ambitions in 1960s society. In the 1960s, the American Dream, as iterated by the venerated Martin Luther King, Jr., were the achievement of social equality and freedom from various types of oppression that were guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution that all men are created equal (Armitage 16). During the 1960s, it was not just African-Americans being oppressed, but many diverse ethnic groups and population subsets (for example homosexuals) that continued to be socially ostracized by other members of majority society. The American Dream, therefore, for those living in the 1960s, was ensuring achievement of true liberty and putting an end to social subjugation for failing to comply with the norms of society which asserted that being different from the majority was an opportunity to dominate and oppress. In today’s America, my personal American Dream is the achievement of wealth through self-governance of lifestyle and profession which underlines the ability to maintain a better quality of life. More wealth, from my perspective, brings opportunities for travelling, living in a top quality home, and procuring products and services that enhance one’s image, both physically and socially. In the 1960s, King saw the American Dream as ending the plight of â€Å"disinherited children of God† who were rising up to bolster the American Dream as related to â€Å"the most sacred values in our Judeo-Christian heritage† (Kloppenberg 147). Further reasserting the 1960s

Reflection and refraction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Reflection and refraction - Research Paper Example eflection to occur, the light waves have to encounter a boundary that cannot absorb radiation energy forcing the waves to bounce away from the surface. Reflection is always enhanced by suppression of wave propagation in metals. For one to understand reflection, one must understand the law of reflection and also the different types the reflection has. Reflection of light is either specular meaning it is mirror-like or diffuse meaning that it retains energy. Specular light reflection also called regular reflection is seen when smooth surfaces direct reflected light at an opposite angle (Rezetko and Auld, 19). Specular reflection is mainly seen on smooth surfaces like mirrors or even a calm body of water. During specular reflection, laws of reflection are applied. The light rays that usually hit the surface of the mirror are called the incident rays. Those lights that are reflected from the surface of the mirror are always called the reflected rays. The first law entails that the incident rays of light, the reflected rays and even the normal to the reflection surface which is at the point of reflection should lie in the same plane. The angle of incidence is that angle at which beams of light hit a reflecting surface. The second law of specular reflection is that the angle made by the incident ray with the normal is always equal to that angle in which the reflected beams of light make to the same normal. The third law of specular reflection is that the reflected rays and the incident rays lie on the opposite sides of the normal. Since the light behaves somehow as waves and in other ways as if it is composed of particles, there has emerged a number of independent theories that explain this phenomenon. In reference to wave based theories, the waves of light spread out in all directions from the source. Immediately they strike a mirror; they become reflected by an angle that is determined by the angle that the light arrives. The process of reflection thereby inverts

Managerial Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Managerial Accounting - Assignment Example 5. Machine requirements Man hour costs 1,000*15=$15,000 1,000*12.50=12,500 2,500 Man hour costs forms part of direct labour costs since it must be met for the process to take place. 6. Engineer’s charges Monthly salary= 42,000/12=$3,500 This forms part of the indirect labour cost since it is not primary for the initial stage of the project. (ii) The valuation in the context of the proposed tender is valid hence need to be considered by the company. The direct costs being considered on the basis of absorption cost are lower than the overall revenues expected from the entire project. Direct material A is the direct material A available in stock and awaiting to be used in the manufacturing process. Direct material B is the direct material B available in stock and awaiting to be used in the manufacturing process. Direct Labour is the amount of direct labour that will be used in the production process to generate initial revenue. (iii) Revised schedule Engineering specification 2,0 00 Direct material A 72,000 Direct Material B 3,000 Components 9,000 Direct Labour 15,000 Supervision 400 Machine hire 3,000 Overhead costs 6,500 Total 110,900 (b) . Total revenue from the project $100,000 Direct material A 72,000 Direct Material B 3,000 Direct Labour 15,000 Supervision 400 Machine hire 3,000 Overhead costs 6,500 (99,900) Profits $100 The expected profits is higher than the actual profits which will lead into conflicts. Absorption costing basis tends to inflate the profits thus making them higher than the actual. (c) Non financial matters for consideration Effects on creditors The firm must adequately consider the impact its operation will have on its creditors. Labour relations. This is not financially related but it largely affects how a firm can manage to achieve its goal. 2. Althepal Ticket sales earnings (500*5) ?2,500 Food & drinks (500*3) ?1,500 Althepal’s hiring cost ?375 Special licence- ?25 (?1,900) Expected Profits ?600 McBoy Ticket sales earnings (250*5) ?1,250 McBoy hiring cost and transport (?150) Expected Profits ? 1,100 Break even point Althepal X= 400/(5-3)=200 units McBoy=150/(5-3)=75units Margin of safety Althepal 400-200=200 McBoy 150-75=75 Analysis By considering the expected profits from each of the two options, McBoy will result in higher profits than Althepal hence it should be undertaken. The expected profit of Althepal is greatly reduced due to the cost of providing the drinks and food as well as the cost of special licence charged for the sale of drinks. Both the margin of safety and break even point for both options are the same indicating that there are no external costs incurred. 3. Internal Rate of Return Definition There are basically many methods used in capital budgeting to determine the viability of investments such as Net Present Value (NPV), Payback Period (PP), Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR), Profitability Index (PI) and the internal Rate of Return (IRR). All these techniques aim at guiding a firm on the right choice to make when deciding on the best project to undertake. However the decisions on which technique to rely on depend on the

Present how strategic planning, performance improvement, and Essay

Present how strategic planning, performance improvement, and information systems are interrelated and fundamental to the delivery of quality health care - Essay Example This is because health care organizations are dynamic and thus they experience changes that are rapid, complex, and discontinuous from time to time (Swayne, Duncan, & Ginter, 2006). This makes the people involved in its management to require high degree of leadership skills. The investigations would have the capacity to improve this and thus improve management of these organizations. The issue to be investigated in this research is management of health care organizations. This encompasses issues like strategic planning, operational planning, and tactical planning. Health care organizations face a form of competition that could only be addresses using a systematic fashion (Moseley, 2009). The systematic fashion could be achieved through coordination of strategic planning, operational planning, and tactical planning. Issues that would be investigated by research proposed by this paper will aim at improving these three aspects of management and their coordination. Impact of not investigating this issue would be very great since it would make it difficult to improve management of healthcare organizations. Moreover, it would make improvement of these aspects of management too hard. As a result, health care organizations administrator would be able to use their leadership position and capability to interrelate strategic planning, performance improvement, and information system to provision of quality health care. Therefore, the profitability and survival of health care organizations in their respective markets would be greatly reduced. The research topic, which to be investigated in the proposed research, is improvement of health care organization management. Various specific researches have been undertaken on this research topic. Some of them have been trying to identify the factors that might be hindering proper management of these organizations. Others have been trying to investigate the impact of poor